Free Market Democracy and the Chilean and Mexican Countryside(ISBN=9780521827379) 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子版 mobi 在线

　　This book examines the relationship between free markets and

democracy. It demonstrates how the implementation of even very

painful free-market economic reforms in Chile and Mexico have

helped to consolidate democratic politics without engendering a

backlash against either reform or democratization. This

national-level compatibility between free markets and democracy,

however, is founded on their rural incompatibility. In the

countryside, free-market reforms socially isolate peasants to such

a degree that they become unable to organize independently, and are

vulnerable to the pressures of local economic elites. This helps to

create an electoral coalition behind free-market reforms that is

critically based in some of the market's biggest victims: the

peasantry. The book concludes that the comparatively stable

free-market democracy in Latin America hinges critically on its

defects in the countryside; conservative, free-market elites may

consent to open politics only if they have a rural electoral

redoubt.

Acknowledgments page

PART I: THE FRAMEWORK AND THEORETICAL ARGUMENT 

　1   Posing the Right Questions

　2   The Sectoral Foundations of Free Market

Democracy

PART II: THE CASES 

　3   Neoliberalism and the Transformation of Rural

Society in Chile

　4   Social Capital, Organization, Political

Participation, and Democratic Competition in Chile

　5   The Consolidation of Free Market Democracy and

Chilean Electoral Competition, 1988–2000

　6   Markets and Democratization in Mexico: Rural

Politics between Corporatism and Neoliberalism

PART III: CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS 

　7   Political Competitiveness, Organized Interests, and

the Democratic Market

References

Index

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书籍介绍

Democracy's stability in Chile and Mexico may depend as much, or more critically, on the transformation of social structure and social life induced by the imposition of free market policies in the 1970s and 1980s. This book demonstrates how rural societal transformations induced by free markets support national democratic consolidation. Although existing research has often examined the effect of democratic politics on the process of economic reform, it has avoided analyzing how free market reforms are connected to the process of democratic consolidation.